Italy

Country: Italy

Italy has no statutory minimum wage – pay is set in national collective agreements (CCNL), which often add a 13th and 14th monthly salary. Employers say they struggle to find almost half of the staff they look for – most of all skilled workers and technicians – while tourism and trade hire the most. Find out where to look for a job, how to apply and what to do in your first weeks.

Students from the EU/EEA and Switzerland can work in Italy without any permit, just like Italian students.

  • Traineeships (tirocini) outside your study programme: training and guidance traineeships last up to 6 months and are for people who got their qualification in the last 12 months. A traineeship is not an employment contract – you get a participation allowance of at least €400 a month (as stated by EURES, 2026), and you are insured against accidents at work and for third-party liability. Both the sending organisation and the host company appoint a tutor.
  • Rules on traineeships differ slightly from region to region.
  • Seasonal jobs in tourism and hospitality are common, especially in summer and in the south and on the islands.

Students from outside the EU with a study residence permit may work up to 20 hours a week, with a limit of 1,040 hours a year.

Thinking of studying there first? See Studying in Italy – practical information.


published: 2014-09-03
last modification: 2026-10-03

Common questions about job applications and interviews

Key figures: Eurostat (population on 1 January 2026; unemployment and employment rates 2025; minimum wages July 2026); for the United Kingdom – Office for National Statistics; for Liechtenstein – national statistics. Country information: EURES – Living and working conditions, public employment services and the official government websites listed under each country. Rules, thresholds and amounts can change – check the official sources before you move. Updated: October 2026.

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