CV, application and job interview in European countries

Thinking about working in another European country? For each of 32 countries – all 27 EU countries plus Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland and the United Kingdom – you will find the key labour market figures, where the jobs are, how to apply, pay and working conditions, student jobs and what to do in your first weeks. General advice on job search, your CV and your rights: How to find a job abroad – 10 practical guides »

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Portugal

A Portuguese application usually contains:

  • a CV in reverse chronological order, one or two pages long; a photo is often appreciated. If you do not speak Portuguese, you can write it in English. The Europass CV works well,
  • a short, simple cover letter – never longer than one A4 page.

The interview is the main selection method. Employers focus on your professional experience and on how much you know about the company – prepare examples and read about the firm beforehand.

Diplomas: for most jobs the employer judges your qualifications. Foreign higher-education degrees can be recognised through the Directorate-General for Higher Education (DGES) – automatic, level or specific recognition, applied for online. For regulated professions (e.g. doctors, nurses, engineers) you need professional recognition; the Assistance Centre for Professional Qualifications helps, and you can start the procedure before you move. See also Your Europe on recognition of professional qualifications.

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Common questions about job applications and interviews

Key figures: Eurostat (population on 1 January 2026; unemployment and employment rates 2025; minimum wages July 2026); for the United Kingdom – Office for National Statistics; for Liechtenstein – national statistics. Country information: EURES – Living and working conditions, public employment services and the official government websites listed under each country. Rules, thresholds and amounts can change – check the official sources before you move. Updated: October 2026.

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