Thinking about working in another European country? For each of 32 countries – all 27 EU countries plus Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland and the United Kingdom – you will find the key labour market figures, where the jobs are, how to apply, pay and working conditions, student jobs and what to do in your first weeks. General advice on job search, your CV and your rights: How to find a job abroad – 10 practical guides »
Bulgaria is a country of 6.4 million people with an employment rate above the EU average: 77.0% of people aged 20–64 have a job (EU: 76.1%).
Unemployment is low and falling: from 4.2% in 2022 to 3.5% in 2025, well below the EU average of 6.0%. Youth unemployment has gone up – from 10.6% in 2022 to 13.1% among people aged 15–24 in 2025 – but it is still below the EU average of 15.2%.
As an EU/EEA or Swiss citizen you do not need a work permit. Since 1 January 2026 Bulgaria uses the euro (€1 = 1.95583 lev) – useful to know when you read older pay figures in leva. For most jobs you need Bulgarian.
Key figures: Eurostat (population on 1 January 2026; unemployment and employment rates 2025; minimum wages July 2026); for the United Kingdom – Office for National Statistics; for Liechtenstein – national statistics. Country information: EURES – Living and working conditions, public employment services and the official government websites listed under each country. Rules, thresholds and amounts can change – check the official sources before you move. Updated: October 2026.